[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.floart.cz\/opce\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.floart.cz\/opce\/","headline":"Opce","name":"Opce","description":"Ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s u\u017e ur\u010dit\u011b n\u011bkdy ve sv\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b sly\u0161el pojem cenn\u00fd pap\u00edr, a\u0165 u\u017e na \u0161kole, na internetu nebo doma. Cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry jsou velice roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou mo\u017enost\u00ed, do \u010deho lid\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad investuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 pen\u00edze. Existuj\u00ed dva druhy cenn\u00fdch pap\u00edr\u016f. Prvn\u00edm z t\u011bchto druh\u016f jsou tak zvan\u00e9 majetkov\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u011bjak\u00fd pod\u00edl […]","datePublished":"2021-08-03","dateModified":"2023-04-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.floart.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"floart.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.floart.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccdd701717dc93db07d73e0c11dbbb8b91524cccc3bfbd3baea83667a3ebf5d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccdd701717dc93db07d73e0c11dbbb8b91524cccc3bfbd3baea83667a3ebf5d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"floart.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.floart.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Investice.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.floart.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Investice.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.floart.cz\/opce\/","about":["Business"],"wordCount":479,"articleBody":"        Ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s u\u017e ur\u010dit\u011b n\u011bkdy ve sv\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b sly\u0161el pojem cenn\u00fd pap\u00edr, a\u0165 u\u017e na \u0161kole, na internetu nebo doma. Cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry jsou velice roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou mo\u017enost\u00ed, do \u010deho lid\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad investuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 pen\u00edze. Existuj\u00ed dva druhy cenn\u00fdch pap\u00edr\u016f. Prvn\u00edm z t\u011bchto druh\u016f jsou tak zvan\u00e9 majetkov\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u011bjak\u00fd pod\u00edl na majetku. Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpadem jsou t\u0159eba akcie, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed pod\u00edl u n\u011bjak\u00e9 firmy. Druh\u00fdm typem cenn\u00fdch pap\u00edr\u016f jsou pr\u00e1v\u011b pap\u00edry dluhov\u00e9, kter\u00e9 jak ji\u017e z n\u00e1zvu vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed, se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b pen\u011bz, p\u016fj\u010dek a tak d\u00e1le, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad z\u00e1stavn\u00ed hypote\u010dn\u00ed listy nebo dluhopisy. Tyto cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry jsou docela proslaven\u00e9 a zn\u00e1 je i \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd se o toto t\u00e9ma v\u016fbec nezaj\u00edm\u00e1. Dnes se ale budeme bavit o druhu cenn\u00e9ho pap\u00edru, kter\u00fd dost mo\u017en\u00e1 nen\u00ed pro v\u0161echny tak \u00fapln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd a t\u00edm je opce. Pt\u00e1te se, co je opce? Opce je druh cenn\u00e9ho pap\u00edru, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje, koupit si takzvan\u00e9 p\u0159edkupn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo na ur\u010dit\u00e9 v\u011bci. V b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b by to mohlo vypadat nap\u0159\u00edklad tak, \u017ee bychom si koupili opci na r\u016fzn\u00e9 akcie. Opce se vystav\u00ed na ur\u010dit\u00e9 datum, ve kter\u00e9m m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k prodeji. Jeliko\u017e jste si zakoupili cenn\u00fd pap\u00edr, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m zaji\u0161\u0165uje p\u0159edkupn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v\u00e1mi smluven\u00e1 polo\u017eka do posledn\u00edho data pro v\u00e1s p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e1 k prodeji, pokud p\u0159edem neprojev\u00edte, \u017ee nem\u00e1te z\u00e1jem. Vy si v\u0161ak polo\u017eku, na kterou m\u00e1te opci koupenou, ve fin\u00e1le koupit nemus\u00edte, pokud dojde nap\u0159\u00edklad k poklesu ceny a pro v\u00e1s by to v ten moment ji\u017e nebylo v\u00fdhodn\u00e9.  Opce se nejv\u00edce vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b na trz\u00edch s cenn\u00fdmi pap\u00edry, kde si koup\u00edte p\u0159edkupn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo na n\u011bjak\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry, abyste m\u011bli jistotu, \u017ee v\u00e1mi popt\u00e1van\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry v\u00e1m nikdo do ur\u010dit\u00e9ho data nekoup\u00ed, jak se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 p\u0159ed nosem. Ov\u0161em pot\u00e9 je jen na v\u00e1s, sledovat stav a hodnotu cenn\u00fdch pap\u00edr\u016f o kter\u00e9 m\u00e1te z\u00e1jem. Pokud v\u00e1mi popt\u00e1van\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry za\u010dnou ztr\u00e1cet na hodnot\u011b a vy u\u017e nem\u00e1te z\u00e1jem o koupi, jednodu\u0161e od toho d\u00e1te ruce pry\u010d. Jedin\u00e9, co na tomto obchod\u011b prod\u011bl\u00e1te, jsou pen\u00edze, za kter\u00e9 jste si koupili pr\u00e1v\u011b tu opci.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           3.7\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Opce","item":"https:\/\/www.floart.cz\/opce\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]